Quality Assurance

The SUERC Radiocarbon Laboratory has a complete manual of Quality Assurance procedures covering all aspects of the dating process, from receipt of samples through pre-treatment and sample preparation to age calculation and the reporting of results.

The laboratory takes part in all international inter-calibration studies and SUERC/Glasgow University has been involved in the organisation of almost all major international studies held during the last 30 years.

Samples prepared by the lab are measured at the SUERC AMS Laboratory using either the National Electrostatic Corporation 5 MV tandem AMS or 250 kV single-stage AMS. In each batch measured, approximately 30% of samples are for Quality Assurance purposes.

In addition to a significant number of primary standards (Oxalic Acid II - SRM-4990C), background standards (interglacial wood, Marine Isotope Stage 7 bone and geological carbonate) and known age secondary standards are also synthesised to graphite and measured.

Table 1 below illustrates the consensus results for two known age samples used in international inter-comparisons alongside the average results from our routine analyses during 2024.

Table 2 shows the average laboratory background measurement for the same period.

‌Further details of the laboratory methods and QA procedure can be found in Dunbar et al. (2016).

Table 1: Known age secondary standards

 

Consensus value
(± 1σ)
SUERC mean value
(± 1σ) 2025
Barley Mash
TIRI sample A (2003)
116.35 ± 0.0084 pMC 116.51 ± 0.38 pMC a
Humic Acid
SIRI sample N (2015)
3369 ± 4 years BP 3369 ± 23 years BP b
a Based on 206 measurements in 2025
b Based on 463 measurements in 2025

Table 2: Laboratory background values

 

SUERC mean F14C value
(± 1σ) 2025
Interglacial wood
(organic, non-bone)
0.0013 ± 0.0004 a
Icelandic doublespar
(carbonate)
TIRI sample F (2003)
0.0014 ± 0.0002 b
Background Bone 0.0028 ± 0.0009 c
a 245 measurements   b 8 measurements   c 49 measurements

Dr Elaine Dunbar

Dr Elaine Dunbar

SUERC Deputy Director, Senior Research Scientist, Head of SUERC Radiocarbon Laboratory

Dr Kerry Sayle

Dr Kerry Sayle

Research Scientist, SUERC Radiocarbon Laboratory

Kieran Tierney

Dr Kieran Tierney

Research Associate, SUERC Radiocarbon Laboratory / Environmental Systems Modelling Group

Brian Tripney

Dr Brian Tripney

Associate Research Scientist, SUERC Radiocarbon Laboratory

Ciaran Carruthers

Ciaran Carruthers

Technician, SUERC Radiocarbon Laboratory

Linzi Straub

Linzi Straub

Technician, SUERC Radiocarbon Laboratory

Kerrie-Anne Kelly

Kerrie-Anne Kelly

Technician, SUERC Radiocarbon Laboratory

Helen Kinch

Helen Kinch

Technician, SUERC Radiocarbon Laboratory

Adam Tobasnick

Adam Tobasnick

Technician, SUERC Radiocarbon Laboratory